After your workout it is vital to replace the
glycogen which gives your muscles their
lean mass and energy. According to current research, the
protein requirement of athletes is
approximately 1.2 – 1.8g/kg body weight, compared with 0.8 -
0.9g/kg body weight for less active individuals. For heavy athletes,
this extra requirement is especially important. Studies have shown that
the inclusion of protein in sports recovery drinks can improve recovery
and reduce post exercise stress after strenuous training. Glycogen is
the stored form of
glucose which is
used as an energy source in muscles. It is also the main component of
lean muscle mass. Muscle glycogen can usually provide sufficient energy
for about 45 minutes of high intensity exercise. Once these reserves
are used up, muscles become fatigued and more sensitive to cramps. You
must replace your muscle glycogen immediately after exercise to feel
fit and be ready to exercise the following day. The rate of post
exercise muscle glycogen synthesis is 40 – 50% faster with
carbohydrate / protein mixtures compared with carbohydrate only drinks.
The presence of protein appears to enhance
insulin
secretion primarily influenced by the
carbohydrates,
producing an increased rate of muscle glycogen synthesis.
Complex carbohydrate is the fuel which drives muscle growth and fat
breakdown. Extra protein intake is also important while dieting as it
prevents the body from burning muscle tissue for energy. 35% protein,
derived from whey and 40% complex carbohydrate to aid in absorption and
to provide energy. Protein + Complex Carbs is the ideal all rounder for
general fitness athletes or those wanting to lose weight.